The Importance of Flood Insurance

The Importance of Flood Insurance

As a real estate agent in Skagit County, Washington, helping buyers understand flood risk is an important part of making an informed home purchase. Our region includes the Skagit, Samish, Sauk, and Cascade Rivers, along with low-lying farmland, coastal communities, dike systems, drainage districts, and properties near smaller creeks and wetlands. Flooding can affect homes, private roads, septic systems, wells, outbuildings, and major transportation routes—even when the property itself does not take on water.

Flood risk also changes throughout the year:

  • Fall and winter: Prolonged rainfall and atmospheric rivers can saturate the ground and cause rivers and streams to rise quickly.
  • Winter: Warm storms may bring rain to existing mountain snow, creating rain-on-snow runoff. High tides, strong winds, and coastal storms can also slow drainage in low-lying areas.
  • Spring: Warming temperatures and snowmelt from the Cascades may contribute to elevated river levels, especially when combined with rainfall.
  • Summer: Flooding is generally less common, but intense storms, blocked drainage systems, and unusually high tides can still create localized problems.

Flood insurance matters because most standard homeowners insurance policies do not cover damage caused by flooding. A lender may require coverage for certain properties in designated high-risk flood zones, but homes outside those areas can still experience flooding. Even a small amount of water can damage flooring, drywall, electrical systems, appliances, foundations, and personal belongings. FEMA notes that one inch of floodwater can cause approximately $25,000 in damage.

Buyers should review the property’s current flood-zone designation, elevation information, drainage conditions, insurance options, and available flood history before closing. It is also wise to request flood-insurance estimates early, as coverage costs can affect the total monthly housing budget. Most flood policies have a waiting period before coverage begins, so homeowners should not wait until a storm is approaching to explore their options. Skagit County reports that a policy typically takes 30 days to become effective. Skagit County also provides local flood-awareness and preparedness information.

Discussing these details early helps buyers avoid unexpected expenses and decide whether a property fits their comfort level, budget, and long-term plans. With thoughtful research, appropriate insurance, and an understanding of Skagit County’s seasonal conditions, homeowners can feel better prepared to protect their property throughout the year.

To offer additional insight, local Farmers Insurance agent Adam Thurmond shares his perspective on living in Western Washington and why flood insurance matters:

"I can't imagine a better place to live than here in Western Washington! Having grown up here in Skagit Valley and spending time throughout much of the Puget Sound region, there is no place that I would rather my wife and I raise our family. However, like anywhere, Western Washington poses things to consider when shopping for a home. One of the great attractions of this region is the mild weather that allows us to enjoy all four seasons with very few extreme weather events. One thing to keep in mind; however, when living in this area, is periodic flooding. Much of the Puget Sound area sits in a 100-year flood zone. When financing a home in a 100-year flood zone, there are lender requirements to carry flood insurance. While a large majority of these homes have never flooded, it is important to know that the risk does exist. Based on history, it is usually predictable which areas tend to be the most at risk for flooding, especially along some low-lying areas near the Skagit, Snohomish and Nooksack Rivers. In years when we see increased snow fall in the Cascade Mountains in late fall followed by a warmer stretch of rain, there is an increased likelihood to see creeks and rivers fill up and breach their banks in pockets of these areas. When purchasing on a low-lying coastal area it is important to consider things like the seasonal "King Tide" and potential for tsunamis. While flood insurance is excluded on home owners policies, it can be quite affordable to purchase a flood policy weather it is required by a lender or simply for peace of mind. When working with our clients that have flood insurance needs, I look at several factors and resources to find the client the most cost-effective way to cover those needs. FEMA is a great resource, but is not always the best fit for flood insurance. We work closely with FEMA and several private flood insurance carriers. The best option can vary from one location and from one company to another. This is why we look at all of our options for a given address. It is common to have questions and we always encourage potential buyers in these areas to reach out with questions, concerns and for some historical context. We can never completely predict the future, but we can look back and learn from what we've already experienced. I can be reached at [email protected] or 360 757 7000."

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Whether you’re ready to buy your dream home, thinking about selling or simply want to learn more about life in our local communities, the team at Lapis Homes is here to help. Our local expertise and personalized service make navigating the Anacortes, Washington, real estate market simple and enjoyable. Contact us today at (360) 997-1042 or [email protected]—we’d love to connect with you!

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